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Abolition of certain privileges. 12.(1) The following rules of law are hereby abrogated except in relation to criminal proceedings, that is to say (a)the rule whereby, in any legal proceedings, a person cannot be compelled to answer any question or produce any document or thing if to do so would tend to expose him to a forfeiture; and (b)the rule whereby, in any legal proceedings, a person other than a party to the proceedings cannot be compelled to produce any deed or other document relating to his title to any land. (2) The rule of law whereby, in any civil proceedings, a party to the proceedings cannot be compelled to produce any document or thing relating solely to his own case and in no way tending to impeach that case or support the case of any opposing party is hereby abrogated. (3) Section 3 of the Evidence (Amendment) Act 1853 (which provides that a husband or wife shall not be compellable to disclose any communication made to him or her by his or her spouse during the marriage) shall cease to have effect except in relation to criminal proceedings. (4) Section 7(2) of the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (Northern Ireland) 1951 (under which a husband or wife is not compellable in any proceedings to give evidence to prove that marital intercourse did or did not take place between them during any period) shall cease to have effect except in relation to criminal proceedings. (5) A witness in any proceedings instituted in consequence of adultery, whether a party to the proceedings or not, shall not be excused from answering any question by reason that it tends to show that he or she has been guilty of adultery; and accordingly ... residue repeals proviso to s.3 of 1869 c.68; s.25(1)(pt.) of 1939 c.13 (NI)
© 1971 Crown Copyright
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