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United Kingdom VAT & Duties Tribunals Decisions
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Totel Distribution Ltd v Customs and Excise [2005] UKVAT V18956 (24 February 2005)
URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/cases/UKVAT/2005/V18956.html
Cite as:
[2005] UKVAT V18956
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Totel Distribution Ltd v Customs and Excise [2004]
UKVAT V18956 (24 February 2005)
18956
VAT — input tax — alleged carousel fraud — Commissioners unable to
establish circulation of payment without tribunal inferring that certain
payments had been made to particular party in chain of transactions — tribunal
unwilling to make necessary inferences — appeal allowed without tribunal
hearing any evidence.
MANCHESTER TRIBUNAL CENTRE
TOTEL DISTRIBUTION LIMITED Appellant
- and -
THE COMMISSIONERS OF CUSTOMS AND EXCISE Respondents
Tribunal: J David Demack (Chairman)
Jon P M Denny
Sitting in public in Manchester on 10 February 2005
Mr Michael Patchett-Joyce, of counsel, for the Appellant
Mr Andrew Macnab, of counsel, instructed by the Solicitor's office for HM
Customs and Excise
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2005
DECISION
- The Appellant company, Totel Distribution Limited
("Totel"), appeals against decisions of the Commissioners of Customs and
Excise:
(a) by letter of 8 December 2003 refusing to repay input tax
of £257,600; and
(b) by letter of 26 February 2004 refusing to repay input tax
of £271,687.50
- When the case was called on, Mr Macnab, counsel for
the Commissioners explained that the Commissioners refusal to repay the input
tax claimed was based on allegations of fraud, not necessarily by Totel, but
by a party in a chain of transactions the Commissioners claimed to be what is
known as a carousel fraud, and he accepted that the burden of proving fraud
fell on them. He indicated that, as part of their case, he would be inviting
us to infer from certain documents that specified payments had been made to a
particular party in the chain of transactions. Having carefully examined the
documents in question, we indicated that we were not prepared to draw the
necessary inferences from them. Since without our drawing those inferences,
the Commissioners were unable to establish their case on fraud, Mr Macnab
accepted that the appeal must be allowed.
- In those circumstances, the parties agreed that we
must allow the appeal. We do so without having heard any evidence.
- On the application of Mr Michael Patchett-Joyce,
counsel for Totel, Mr Macnab accepted that the Commissioners should pay, and
we direct that they do pay, Totel's costs of, and incidental to, and
consequent upon the appeal, such costs to be calculated on the standard basis.
DAVID DEMACK
CHAIRMAN
Release Date: 24 February
2005
MAN/04/0028