For the whole decision click here: o38899
Result
Section 47(1) - Revocation allowed.
Section 3(1)(a)(b)(c)(d) - Mark held to be generic/descriptive
Section 3(6) - Not successful.
Section 46(1)(c) - Not considered.
Points Of Interest
Summary
The essence of the applicants case was that the mark is a generic term used in the trade and was so prior to the date of registration which was 7 December 1995. The registered proprietors disputed this claim and both parties filed extensive evidence, including trade evidence, to support their particular viewpoint. The Hearing Officer concluded from the evidence that the term VOICE PERSONALS was first used in the USA about 1989 and knowledge of the term was likely in the USA by 1992/3. A brochure printed in June 1995 used the term in a generic descriptive way. The evidence also showed that when the registered proprietors first used this term in the USA on 1 June 1995 such use was of a generic/descriptive nature. The Hearing Officer thus decided that the application for invalidity succeeded under Section 3(1). Additionally the Hearing Officer concluded that there was insufficient evidence to show that the mark at issue had acquired a distinctive character after registration.
In relation to Section 3(6) the Hearing Officer expressed surprise that the registered proprietors sought a monopoly of the term VOICE PERSONALS given their US background and a claim that they had undertaken an extensive study of the USA market. However, insufficient evidence to justify a finding of "bad faith".