Sedgewick v The Care Council For Wales [2010] UKFTT 129 (HESC) (01 April 2010)
DECISION
Appeal No
[2009] 1699 .SW- SUS
IN THE FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL
(HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL CARE)
JAYNE
SEDGEWICK
-v-
THE
CARE COUNCIL FOR WALES
-Before-
IAN
ROBERTSON
(Nominated
Tribunal Judge)
TIM
GREENACRE
(Specialist
Member)
GILL
MACGREGOR
(Specialist
Member)
Decision
Heard on 10 March 2010
Care Standards Tribunal Service
18 Pocock Street
London SE1
0BW
Representation
The
parties were content for the matter to be dealt with by way of written
submissions.
APPEAL
- This is an appeal brought
by Mrs Jayne Sedgewick against the decision of the Preliminary Proceedings
Committee of the Care Council for Wales on 26 November 2009 to impose an
interim suspension Order until 30 March 2010 upon the Appellant.
THE BACKGROUND
- Mrs Sedgewick is a
registered social worker and also a foster carer working for an
independent agency. In 2006 she and her husband fostered a 15 year old
girl (A). Whilst in their care A entered into a relationship with an older
man aged 19. It is alleged that Mrs Sedgewick knew about this and indeed
allowed the boy to sleep with A at their house. She did not discuss this
relationship with the childs social worker nor with her own support
worker. As a result of this relationship A became pregnant. It is further
alleged that on an occasion in March 2006 Mrs Sedgewick and A went on a
shopping trip to Telford and stayed overnight in a Hotel. During the
course of the evening it is alleged that Mrs Sedgewicke became drunk,
allowed A to drink, became involved with a group of men, claimed A was her
stepdaughter and aged 18 and allowed her to go to one of the men’s room
where sexual activity took place. It is further alleged that when this
matter came out she attempted to influence the man involved to lie about
the evening.
- In January 2007 Mrs
Sedgewick agreed with her employer to stop working as a social worker. Her
case was examined by the police and Crown Prosecution Service and she and
her husband were charged with 2 counts of causing or inciting sexual
activity with a child under 16. On 31 March 2008 she was given a six month
interim suspension Order by the Preliminary Proceedings Committee of the Care
Council for Wales. On 20 June the interim suspension was renewed to 30
December 2008. On 16 October 2008 criminal charges were dropped. On 20
December 2008 the interim suspension was renewed to 30 June 2009. On 24
June it was renewed to 30 October 2009. On 14 October 2009 Mrs Sedgewick
was dismissed by her employer following an independent investigation. On
28 October the suspension was renewed for one month. On 26 November there
was a further hearing of the PPC. Mrs Sedgewick attended this for the
first time and was represented by a BASW official. Having heard
submissions the PPC extended the interim suspension to 30 March 2010 (the
maximum term of an interim suspension). It is against this decision that
Mrs Sedgewick appeals. The case has now been referred for a full hearing
which is unlikely to take place until May.
THE LAW
- This
has been very succinctly and accurately set out by our colleagues in the
case of Sonia West v GSCC [2009] 1614.SW-SUS and we repeat it here;
2. The
Respondent's power to impose an ISO is provided by Rule 5, (Function of
committees) of the General Social Care Council (Conduct) Rules 2008.
3.
These provide that before any order is made, the committee must be satisfied
that such an order is necessary for the protection of members of the public, or
is otherwise in the public interest, or is in the interests of the registrant
herself.
4. The
committee should bear in mind the effects of any sanction on the registrant and
whether it would be proportionate. The need for the protection of the public,
particularly service users, and the maintenance of the public's confidence in
social care provision must be balanced against the consequences of an ISO for
the registrant.
5. The
committee should consider the seriousness of the allegations, and any evidence
relating to the likelihood of any further incidents of harm, particularly to
service users, occurring in the period before the final disposal of the
complaint. An ISO is an interim measure and lasts in the first instance for six
months.
6. The
appeal against the ISO is brought to the tribunal under section 68 of the Care
Standards Act 2000. The powers of the tribunal at an appeal against an ISO are
the same as the Preliminary Proceedings Committee in that it considers the
gravity of the allegations and the nature of the evidence, the risk of harm to
members of the public, the wider public interest and the prejudice to the
Applicant if the order was continued. It can consider any additional
information received by either party after the Preliminary Proceedings
Committee. It does not make any findings of fact.
ANALYSIS
- As stated above it is not
our function to make findings of fact in relation to the allegations. They
are however extremely serious involving as they do significant breaches of
trust and lapses of judgment that impact upon the appropriateness of her
continuing to be registered as a Social Worker. We have looked at the
evidential base for the allegations and it appears to us that there is
sufficiently cogent evidence to found a prima facie case. We note that
following hearings the Appellant was dismissed by her employers and was
deregistered as a foster carer by her agency. We note that the matter is
now proceeding to a full hearing. Although the suspension has been for a
long period we note that at no stage prior to the hearing in November 2009
did Mrs Sedgewick appear at the Preliminary Proceedings Committee nor did
she appeal, as is her right, any previous decisions to suspend. It is also
notable that she chose not to attend in person at this appeal but was
rather content that it be considered by us on the papers.
- In the skeleton argument
lodged in support of the appeal reference is made to decisions of the
higher courts regarding suspensions in other jurisdictions (Sheikh v
General Dentistry Council [2007] EWHC 2972 and Dr X v General Medical
Council [2001] EWHC Admin 447). These quite rightly point out the serious
consequences of suspension and how they should be applied in only the most
exceptional cases, a view supported by various decisions of this Tribunal.
Nonetheless suspension is a valid response to situations where the need
for the protection of the public, particularly service users, and the
maintenance of the public's confidence in social care provision demands
it.
- We have considered most
carefully the Codes of Practice for Social Care Workers (Care Council for Wales) and note in particular the following;
“As
a social care worker, you must uphold public trust and confidence in
social care services. In particular you must not:
· Abuse,
neglect or harm service users, carers or colleagues
· Exploit
service users, carers or colleagues in any way
· Abuse
the trust of service users and carers or the access you have to personal
information about them, or to their property or workplace
· Form
inappropriate personal relationships with service users”
- It appears to us given the
gravity of the allegations and the matters we have outlined above that
continued suspension is appropriate and we therefore dismiss the appeal.
We have had cause previously to raise questions about the delay in
bringing cases to hearing and the concomitant length of suspensions
imposed by the Care Councils. In this case the effect of delay is extreme
in that pending a final determination Mrs Sedgewick is actually free to
work as a social worker from 31 March as the two year maximum period of
suspension will have passed. This cannot be in the public interest. We
note the particular difficulties of this case, firstly the criminal
proceedings and the complications therein and latterly the hearings
brought by her employer and the fostering agency. Nonetheless there is a
tendency for the Care Council(s) to treat enquiries sequentially and allow
other procedures to take place before they make their own enquiries. We
would urge upon them a more proactive approach, particularly in cases like
this when time limits are involved.
Appeal Dismissed
IAN ROBERTSON (Nominated
Tribunal Judge)