The Scottish Ministers in exercise of the powers conferred on them by section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972[1] and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf hereby make the following Order: Title, commencement, interpretation and extent 1. - (1) This Order may be cited as the Plant Health (Amendment) (Scotland) Order 1999 and shall come into force on 21st August 1999. (2) In this Order, "the principal Order" means the Plant Health (Great Britain) Order 1993[2]. (3) This Order extends to Scotland only. Amendment of the principal Order 2. Article 18 of the principal Order (miscellaneous potato provisions) shall be amended as follows-
(b) after paragraph (2) there shall be substituted-
(7) "Without prejudice to articles 22 or 23, the special measures in respect of Potato Wart Disease, Potato Cyst Nematode, Potato Ring Rot and Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al. set out in Schedules 11, 12, 13 and 13A respectively shall be adopted to control the spread of those plant pests.".
23A.
- (1) Upon confirmation of the presence of Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al. in a sample taken pursuant to article 2 or article 5 of Directive 98/57/EC of 20th July 1998 on the control of Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al., an inspector may demarcate a zone as described in article 5(1)(a)(iv) or article 5(1)(c)(iii) of that Directive, to prevent the spread of that organism.
(b) where appropriate, specify those areas of surface water within the zone to which the prohibition on irrigation and spraying in paragraph 11 of Schedule 13A shall apply.
(3) The demarcation of a zone under paragraph (1) shall apply until such date as may be specified in the notice referred to in paragraph (2) or in any further notice issued by an inspector varying the controls in the demarcated zone or the extent of the zone or ending the demarcation.
(b) one or more newspapers circulating in the locality of the demarcated zone.
(5) For the purposes of the exercise, in relation to any person, of any power contained in articles 26, 27, 28 or 32, and for the purposes of the application to him of article 33, a notice published in accordance with paragraph (4) shall be deemed to have been served upon him.
4.
- (1) In-
(b) the items numbered 25.4, 25.7 and 25.8 in section 1 of Part A of Schedule 4; and (c) the items number 19.1, 19.3, 19.5 and 19.7 in section 2 of Part A of Schedule 4,
to the principal Order, for "Pseudomonas solanacearum (Smith) Smith" wherever they occur, there shall be substituted "Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al."[4].
1. - (1) In this Schedule-
(2) Any reference in this Schedule to a numbered paragraph is a reference to the paragraph so numbered in this Schedule.
(b) as animal feed after heat treatment such that there is no risk of the organism surviving; (c) by deep burial at a disposal site at which there is no risk of seepage to agricultural land or contact with water sources which are or could be used for irrigation of agricultural land; (d) by industrial processing at a plant-
(ii) in respect of which the inspector is satisfied that the waste disposal facilities conform to the provisions laid down in Annex VII of the Directive; or
(e) in any way not referred to in paragraphs (a) to (d) in regard to which it has been established to the satisfaction of the inspector that there is no identifiable risk of the organism spreading.
3.
- (1) This paragraph applies to specified plant material which has been determined by an inspector to be probably contaminated for the purposes of article 5(1)(a)(iii) and article 5(1)(c)(iii) of the Directive and to such material determined in any other part of the United Kingdom or in any other Member State to be probably contaminated for those purposes.
(ii) as ware potatoes intended for industrial processing at a plant which has appropriate waste disposal facilities to which the potatoes are directly delivered within such time as may be specified in the notice; or (iii) in any way not referred to in paragraphs (i) or (ii) in regard to which it has been established to the satisfaction of the inspector that there is no identifiable risk of the organism spreading;
(b) in the case of plants other than potato tubers, including stem and foliage debris, by destruction or in any other way in regard to which it is established to the satisfaction of the inspector that there is no identifiable risk of the organism spreading.
4.
- (1) A notice under article 22 may require that any machinery, vehicle, vessel, store, or any part of such machinery, vehicle, vessel or store and any other object including packaging material designated by an inspector as contaminated for the purposes of article 5(1)(a)(ii), or determined by him to be probably contaminated for the purposes of article 5(1)(a)(iii) and article 5(1)(c)(iii), of the Directive shall be-
(b) cleansed and, where appropriate, disinfected, such that there is no identifiable risk of the organism spreading.
(2) Anything cleansed and, where appropriate, disinfected in accordance with sub-paragraph (1) shall no longer be treated as contaminated for the purposes of the Directive.
(ii) the following shall not be planted- potato tubers or plants; tomato plants and seeds; taking into account the biology of the organism, other host plants and plants of species of Brassica for which there is an identified risk of the organism surviving; crops for which there is an identified risk of the organism spreading;
(b) in the first potato or tomato cropping season following the period referred to in paragraph (a) and provided that the field or unit of production has been free from volunteer potato and tomato plants and other host plants including solanaceous weeds for at least the two consecutive growing years prior to planting, in the case of potatoes, only classified seed potatoes may be planted, and only for ware production;
(3) The measures referred to in this sub-paragraph are-
(ii) the field or unit of production shall be maintained during the first three growing years- in bare fallow; in cereals if the inspector is satisfied that there is no identified risk of the organism spreading; in permanent pasture with frequent close cutting or intensive grazing; or as grass for seed production, followed by planting in the succeeding two growing years with non-host plants of the organism for which there is no identified risk of the organism surviving or spreading;
(b) in the first potato or tomato cropping season which follows the period referred to in paragraph (a), in the case of potatoes, only classified seed potatoes may be planted, and only for seed or ware production.
8.
- (1) Where a unit of protected crop production lies within a place of production designated by an inspector as contaminated for the purposes of article 5(1)(a)(ii) of the Directive and complete replacement of the growing medium is possible in that unit-
(b) such authorisation shall not be granted unless the measures specified in the notice referred to in paragraph 6, which shall include at least those specified in sub-paragraph (2) below, have been implemented.
(2) The measures referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above shall include-
(b) cleansing and, where appropriate, disinfection of the unit and all equipment which is used in it, for the purpose of eliminating the organism and removing all host plant material.
(3) The authorisation referred to in paragraph (1)(a) may require that-
(b) controls on, or prohibitions of, irrigation and spraying programmes shall be introduced as appropriate to prevent the spread of the organism.
9.
Where a place of production has been designated by an inspector as contaminated for the purposes of article 5(1)(a)(ii) of the Directive, the notice referred to in paragraph 6 may require with regard to any field at that place not referred to in paragraph 7 that-
(ii) where an inspector is satisfied that any risk of the occurrence of volunteer potato plants and tomato plants and other host plants of the organism including solanaceous weeds has been eliminated, classified seed potatoes may be planted for ware production only;
(b) if potatoes are to be planted, in the first growing year following that specified in paragraph (a) above, only classified seed potatoes may be planted and only for either seed or ware production;
10.
Where a place of production has been designated by an inspector as contaminated for the purposes of article 5(1)(a)(ii) of the Directive, the notice referred to in paragraph 6 may require that from the date of receipt of the notice and throughout the subsequent growing years up to and including the first potato or tomato cropping season referred to in paragraph 7(2)(b) or, as the case may be, 7(3)(b)-
(b) such controls on, or prohibition of, irrigation and spraying programmes shall be introduced as are considered appropriate by an inspector for the prevention of the spread of the organism.
11.
Where a declaration has been made pursuant to article 23A(2) that the provisions of this paragraph shall apply-
(ii) in the case of potato crops in the zone, only classified seed potatoes may be planted; (iii) potatoes intended for planting shall be handled separately from all other potatoes on all premises within the zone;
(b) where surface water has been designated by an inspector as contaminated for the purposes of article 5(1)(c)(ii) of the Directive-
(bb) where appropr iate, other host plants, shall be prohibited without the written authorisation of an inspector;
(ii) the authorisation referred to in sub-paragraph (i) above shall be granted where it has been established to the satisfaction of the inspector on the basis of the results obtained in the survey which is required to be conducted under paragraph 4.2(a)(ab) of Annex VI of the Directive that there is no identifiable risk of the organism spreading;
EXPLANATORY NOTE
[1]
1972 c.68. Section 2(2) was amended by the Scotland Act 1998 (c.46), Schedule 8, paragraph 15(3). The function conferred upon the Minister of the Crown under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972, insofar as within devolved competence, was transferred to the Scottish Ministers by virtue of section 53 of the Scotland Act 1998.back
[2]
S.I.1993/1320 to which there are amendments not relevant to this order.back
[4]
Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al. was formerly known as Pseudomonas solanacearum (Smith) Smith.back
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