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Held that inhibition was incompetent on a decree under the Small Debt Act, 1 Vict., c. 41, and therefore incompetent on a decree under the Debts Recovery Act 1867, 30 and 31 Vict., c. 96.
This was a bill for letters of inhibition on a decree and charge under the Debts Recovery Act 1867, 30 and 31 Vict., c. 96.
Lord Mure doubted the competency of the application, and therefore reported to the Court.
Pattison for the petitioner.
The Court took time to consider their judgment.
At advising,
Lord President—This bill sets out that the complainer, on 10th November 1861, raised an action against the defender before the Sheriff of Dumfries to recover payment of £17, 14s. 3d., being the amount of an account; and in that action, he says, he obtained decree on 22d November for payment of the amount, with expenses; and, on 22d November, he caused an officer of court to give a charge to the defender for payment on that decree, and he now asks letters of inhibition on this decree and charge. The question is, Whether a decree obtained under the Debts Recovery Act 1867, and a charge on that decree, can be a warrant for letters of inhibition? but that depends, in the first instance, on whether letters of inhibition could competently issue on a decree obtained under the Small Debt Act, 7 Will. IV., and 1 Vict., c.
As regards decrees obtained under the former Act—the Small Debt Act—the Court are of opinion that letters of inhibition cannot competently proceed on such decree, and that the practice which has hitherto prevailed, of refusing to issue such letters, is correct. That statute provides expressly every right that the pursuer of a small debt action is to have in virtue of the statute and decree. The form of summons, the manner in which it is dealt with, the procedure in the action, the form of decree, are all provided expressly; and, in particular, it is provided that, on the extract decree, execution
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In the Debts Recovery Act it is provided in three different sections—the 9th, 11th, and 12th—all of which relate to decrees under the Act, that the Sheriff may pronounce a judgment, and the decree shall be extracted, as nearly as may be “in the same mode, and shall have the same force and effect, and be followed by the like execution and diligence as a decree obtained under the 13th section of the Small Debt Act.” Now that seems to us to fix conclusively that no diligence or execution can follow under the Debts Recovery Act that might not competently follow under the Small Debt Act. We shall therefore instruct the Lord Ordinary to refuse the bill.
The other Judges concurred.
Solicitors: Agent— James Somerville, S.S.C.