Page: 220↓
Subject_Road—Reparation.—
The trustees on a turnpike road having made an opening into a common sewer formed on an adjoining property by the proprietor, for the purpose of carrying off the soil water, &c. from a line of houses built by his feuars thereon—held, in reference to the road acts, that the proprietor had no claim for any compensation, or allowance for the use so taken of the sewer.
The lands of Inverleith, which belonged to the late Mr Rocheid, are bounded on the east by the turnpike road leading from Edinburgh to Trinity. The ground along a considerable part of this road had been feued out for houses by Mr Rocheid and the pursuers, his trustees; and, for the accommodation of the feuars, a common sewer, of about six feet in height, built of stone and lime, and arched over, had been formed within the Inverleith lands, but running parallel to the road, and discharging its contents into the Water of Leith. About ten years ago, considerable alterations and improvements were made on this road, which, among other effects, considerably increased the quantity of water thrown from its surface. For the purpose of having this carried off, the road trustees, without consent of the pursuers, caused three openings to be made into the common sewer, whereby they discharged into it the water from the road. For this use of their sewer, the pursuers demanded compensation from the road trustees, and their demand being refused, they raised the present action against Mr Balfour, W.S., as clerk to the trust, concluding for the value of certain ground, which had been assumed by the road trustees, and also for the sum of £170, “as the consideration or allowance payable by the said road trustees, for the use and benefit received by them from the said common sewer.”
In defence, the road-trustees pleaded, inter alia, that the mode adopted by them of discharging the water off the road into the adjoining property,
To this it was answered, that the statutes only applied to ordinary water courses, or drains for effecting the natural drainage of lands, but did not include sewers of the description here in question, formed at great expense, for carrying off from houses the soil water, &c, artificially collected; and, farther, that their property came within the exception in the statutes of ground built upon or in gardens.
The Lord Ordinary sustained the defence founded on the powers under the statutes, and assoilzied from the conclusions of the action, in so far as regarded the use of the sewer.
The pursuers reclaimed.
_________________ Footnote _________________
1 4 Geo. IV. c 49, § 80, and 1st and 2d Wil, IV. c 48, § 84.
of water-course intended by the act. If it had been an open course, though paved with stones, the trustees might have thrown water into it. A sewer, however, is totally different; and when we see in the statute “watercourse” coupled with “ditch,” I have the greatest hesitation in holding them entitled to me this private sower; and, where no compensation is provided, I would not construe the clause so strongly against the proprietor. I am not swayed by the consideration, whether the throwing the water in be beneficial in cleansing the sewer or not, because the question is, whether they had the power to throw in the water, and that I doubt.
This Court accordingly adhered.
Solicitors: Ker and Dickson, W.S.— James Balfour, W.S.—Agents.