[1666] Mor 11613
Subject_1 PRESUMPTION.
Subject_2 DIVISION. X. Mandate when presumed.
Subject_3 SECT. VI. Soldier acting as of a Party in Arms.
Date: Lyon of Muiresk
v.
Gordon and Others
15 February 1666
Case No.No 280.
Found in conformity with Farquharson against Gardiner, supra.
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John Lyon of Muiresk having obtained decreet of spuilzie of certain goods, against Gordon and others, they suspend and allege the act of indemnity, that they took these goods, being under the command of the Marquis of Huntly. It was answered, That the charger was in friendship with the Marquis, and on his side, and so they cannot clothe themselves with the act of indemnity, as done upon hostility, 2dly, The act indemnifies only deeds done by command, and warrant of any pretended authority; but here no such order is alleged. It was replied, That orders were not given in writ, and if none get the benefit of the indemnity but those who can shew or prove orders, few or none will enjoy it; nor need the suspenders to dispute whose side the charger was on, seeing they acted by order.
The Lords found, That it was sufficient to allege that the charger was, the time of the intromission, actually in arms, and acted it with a party, being then in arms, but needed not prove their order, or the application of the goods to public use; but found it relevant, if it were offered to be proved by the suspender's oath, that they had no warrant, or order, or prout de jure, that they applied them to their own private use, not for any public use.
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