[1633] Mor 14762
Subject_1 SPUILZIE.
Subject_2 SECT. VII. Command or Authority of a Superior.
Date: Dickson
v.
Hallidays
24 June 1633
Case No.No. 75.
An irregular order of a Judge no defence to the assistants of officers illegally poinding in consequence of it.
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Robert Dickson pursues spuilzie of certain ewes against Hallidays, who alleging, that they could not be convened as spuilziers, because they were only comprisers of the goods libelled, and assisted the officers only to comprise the same, in execution of their office, who, by virtue of two sentences, recovered before the Stewart of the Earldom of March, against this pursuer, for blood committed by him, wherein he was decerned in the unlaw of fifty pounds, for ilk one of the two bloods done by him, the said goods were lawfully poinded, and therefore this was sufficient to absolve the comprisers, who had no further meddling; and the pursuer replying, that these decreets cannot be warrant to excuse the excipients, whereupon any poinding could be executed, seeing the same are not given upon any lawful trial, by an assize, or else the party's own confession, without which, no sentence for blood and unlaw thereof, could have been given, but the most the Judge could do, was to unlaw the party for contumacy, and not as convicted in the blood, and the Judge could no otherwise proceed; attour the pursuer is not subject to that jurisdiction, seeing he dwells not within the stewartry, but within the Bailliary of Melrose;—and the defenders alledging that the decreet stands, and bears, that this pursuer was present, and would not give his oath, therefore the Judge decerned against him; likeas this is not the place to dispute the nullity thereof, specially to these defenders, who are not the principal parties in these sentences, but are only here convened as spuilziers, which they ought to be freed of, as said is, in respect of the said sentences, and the officer's executions of poinding, which they allenarly assisted, as said is; notwithstanding of which exception, the Lords sustained the spuilzie against them (for there was no other person called in this action, but only they) and repelled their allegence; for the said decreet was not found a ground whereupon poinding could be lawfully executed against the pursuer, he neither being convicted of the blood, nor confessing it; for his compearance and refusing to give his oath, was not a sufficient reason to infer such a sentence of conviction, and so could not defend these defenders, albeit they were only comprisers, seeing it could not defend the obtainer of the sentence, and so he could not lawfully poind; but the Lords reserved the modification after probation to themselves. The like done betwixt Robert Winraham and a wife in Leith.
Act. Craig. Alt. Belshes. For the Pursuer, Baird. Clerk, Gibson.
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