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General provisions as to accounts and balance sheets. 23.(1) Every revenue account of a registered society or branch shall give a true and fair view (a)if it deals with the affairs of the society or branch as a whole, of the income and expenditure of the society or branch for the period to which the account relates; and (b)if it deals with a particular business conducted by the society or branch, of the income and expenditure of the society or branch in respect of that business for the period to which the account relates. (2) Every registered society and branch shall, in respect of each year of account, cause to be prepared either (a)a revenue account which deals with the affairs of the society or branch as a whole for that year; or (b)two or more revenue accounts for that year which deal separately with the particular businesses conducted by the society or branch. (3) In a case falling within subsection (2)(b), without prejudice to the application of subsection (1)(b) to each revenue account dealing with a particular business conducted by a society or branch, the revenue accounts in question, when considered together, shall give a true and fair view of the income and expenditure of the society or branch as a whole for the year of account to which they relate. (4) Subject to subsection (5), every balance sheet of a registered society or branch shall give a true and fair view, as at the date of the balance sheet, of the state of the affairs of the society or branch. (5) Subsection (4) does not apply in the case of (a)a registered friendly society or a branch thereof, or (b)a specially authorised society which, by virtue of a direction in the authority for registering that society, is required to carry out a valuation under section 34, (6) A registered society or branch shall not publish any revenue account or balance sheet unless (a)it has been previously audited by the auditor or auditors last appointed to audit the accounts and balance sheet of the society or branch; and (b)it incorporates a report by the auditor or auditors stating whether, in their opinion, it complies with subsection (1), subsection (4) or, as the case may require, subsection (5); and (c)it has been signed by the secretary of the society or branch and by two members of the committee thereof acting on behalf of that committee. (7) Without prejudice to subsection (6), a registered society or branch falling within paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) of subsection (5) shall not publish any balance sheet which does not include a statement containing the same particulars as the statement required to be included in the annual return of that society or branch by section 36(5). (8) If in relation to any revenue account or balance sheet of a registered society or branch, a member of the committee thereof fails to take all reasonable steps to secure compliance (a)with subsection (1), subsection (4) or, as the case may require, subsection (5), or (b)in a case falling within subsection (2)(b), with subsection (3), (9) In the case of a society or branch to which this subsection applies, the preceding provisions of this section shall not have effect in relation to (a)any revenue account of that society or branch for a period ending before the last day of the year of account in respect of which the provisions of section 24(1) or (5) (as the case may be) first apply to that society or branch; and (b)any balance sheet of that society or branch relating to its affairs as at a date before that day. (10) Subsection (9) applies in the case of any society or branch which is registered under the Act of 1896 at the date of the passing of this Act, or which is first registered under this Act before 1st January 1971.
© 1970 Crown Copyright
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