[2005]JRC060
ROYAL COURT
(Samedi Division)
29th April, 2005
Before: |
Sir Philip Bailhache, Bailiff, and Jurats Le Brocq and Allo. |
The Attorney General
-v-
Tony Spinola
Sentencing by the Inferior Number of the Royal Court, on guilty pleas to counts 1 and 2 below:
1 count of: |
Possession of a controlled drug, contrary to Article 6(1) of the Misuse of Drugs (Jersey) Law, 1978 (Cannabis resin). (Count 1). |
1 count of: |
Possession of a controlled drug, contrary to Article 6(1) of the Misuse of Drugs (Jersey) Law, 1978 (Heroin) (Count 2) |
Age: 27.
Details of Offence:
On 29th September, 2004 during a routine search at La Moye Prison, a drug detection dog gave a positive indication in the Defendant's cell. When the Defendant was returning to his cell he admitted the presence of drugs, located them and handed personal amounts of cannabis and heroin to the Officers. On 27th October, 2004 the Defendant was interviewed at Police Headquarters. He was not charged until 10th February 2005 and he pleaded guilty in the Magistrate's Court and subsequently on indictment.
Details of Mitigation:
Early guilty pleas. Now attending Narcotics Anonymous, enrolled in HMP for gym instructor's course and a course in Spanish. Risk of re-offending low. Court asked to treat delay as an exceptional factor.
Previous Convictions:
Two previous convictions for three offences all of which drug-related. 25th February, 2004 sentenced to 4½ years' imprisonment for being knowingly concerned in supply of cannabis and 4 years' imprisonment concurrent for possession with intent to supply cannabis resin.
Conclusions:
Count 1: |
2 months' imprisonment consecutive to sentence imposed on 25th February, 2004. |
Count 2: |
6 months' imprisonment consecutive to sentence imposed on 25th February, 2004, concurrent to Count 1. |
Sentence and Observations of Court:
Count 1: |
2 months' imprisonment. |
Count 2: |
5 months' imprisonment - concurrent with Count 1 but consecutive to existing sentence. |
Mrs S.S. Sharpe, Crown Advocate.
Advocate R. Juste for the Defendant.
JUDGMENT
THE BAILIFF:
1. This defendant is currently serving a sentence of 4½ years' imprisonment for drug trafficking offences. As this Court has stated on a number of occasions the possession of illegal drugs in La Moye Prison is a serious matter. Illegal drugs are a form of currency which can undermine discipline and good order quite apart, of course, from the fact that the Law forbids their possession.
2. The quantity involved here was small. We are satisfied that the cannabis and heroin in the defendant's possession were for his personal use.
3. It is an aggravating feature that he had been transferred to the drug-free wing of the prison where prisoners enjoy certain privileges, and are expected to remain drug free. The defendant breached that trust placed in him by the prison authorities.
4. In mitigation he has pleaded guilty to the indictment. We would have thought that the conclusions of the Crown Advocate were absolutely correct, but for one factor which has troubled us and which was emphasised by counsel for the defendant. That factor was the delay in telling the defendant that he was to be charged with these offences in addition to the usual disciplinary action taken in the Prison itself.
5. The chronology is that the drugs were found at the Prison on 29th September. The Police were informed on 30th September, and on 27th October 2004, the defendant was interviewed at Police Headquarters. At that stage the police were in possession of all the evidence they needed and indeed all the evidence that was available to make a decision as to whether or not the defendant should be charged. Yet it was not until three and a half months later, on 10th February 2005, that the defendant was charged with these offences and presented before the Court.
6. A prisoner is, as his counsel has rightly said, entitled to due process in a timely fashion. In the context of a prisoner who is incarcerated for a particular period and to whom his release date is significant, it is more than usually important to know whether he is to be charged with additional offences which are likely to affect that release date.
7. We propose, notwithstanding the correctness in all other respects of the conclusions to make a small reduction to reflect our concern in that respect.
8. Spinola, we have read all the Reports and we hope that you can indeed conquer your addiction and we are encouraged to learn that you are remaining drug free and that the prison authorities have sufficient confidence in you to have returned you to the drug-free wing.
9. We must punish you for the offences you have committed and the sentence of the Court is that you will be sentenced to 2 months' imprisonment on count 1 and 5 months' imprisonment on count 2, those sentences to be concurrent with each other, but consecutive to the sentence imposed on 25th February, 2004.
Authorities
A.G. -v- Bartley and others [2004]JRC037.
Numan Farooqui [1991] 1 Cr. App. R. (S) 379.
A.G. -v - Miah (12th January, 2001) Jersey Unreported [2001]JRC11.
A.G.. v Cunningham (23rd March 2001) Jersey Unreported [2001]JRC70.
A.G. -v- Barr (21st February, 2003) Jersey Unreported [2003]JRC42.
A.G. -v- Corvel (2nd March 2201) Jersey Unreported [2001]JRC55