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Irish Competition Authority Decisions
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Edson Investments Ltd/Tenants of Mullingar S. Centre, Fairgreen [1993] IECA 264 (15th December, 1993)
URL: http://www.bailii.org/ie/cases/IECompA/1993/264.html
Cite as:
[1993] IECA 264
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Edson Investments Ltd/Tenants of Mullingar S. Centre, Fairgreen [1993] IECA 264 (15th December, 1993)
Notification
No: CA/241/92E - Edson Investments Ltd/Tenants of Mullingar Shopping Centre,
Fairgreen
Decision
No: 264
Introduction
1. Notification
was made by Edson Investments Ltd (Edson) on 30 September, 1992 with a request
for a certificate under
Section 4(4) of the
Competition Act, 1991 or, in the
event of a refusal by the Competition Authority to issue a certificate, a
licence under
Section 4(2) in respect of leases between Edson and the tenants
of Mullingar Shopping Centre, Fairgreen.
The
Facts
(a) Subject
of the notification
2. The
notification concerns the leases relating to 14 units in the Mullingar Shopping
Centre, Fairgreen, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath between Edson as Lessor and the
tenants.
(b) The
parties involved
3. Edson
as successor in title is the owner and landlord of the Mullingar Fairgreen
Shopping Centre. The tenants are engaged in various retail and service
activities at the centre.
(c) The
notified arrangements
4. The
standard shopping centre lease notified contains the following restricted user
clauses viz.
(i) Under
clause B.12 the lessee covenants with the landlord ".......not to use or
permit the premises hereby demised to be used for any purpose other than
"
(ii) Under
clause B.30 the lessee covenants
"(a) Not
to assign, underlet or part with or share the possession of any part of the
demised premises
(b)
Not
to assign, underlet or part with or share the possession of the whole of the
demised premises except to a suitable and solvent Lessee and subject to the
consent of the Lessor.
In
addition, there are a number of other standard restrictive covenants and
obligations in the lease.
5. Edson
have supplied details of the permitted user under clause B.12 applying to each
lease whereby the tenant is restricted to particular specified retail or
service activities. In addition exclusive user has been granted in respect of a
number of tenancies including the sale of intoxicating liquor (excluding
restaurant sales) and a pharmacy.
Assessment
- The Applicability of Section 4(1)
6. The
Authority considers that Edson and the tenants are undertakings and that the
notified leases are agreements between undertakings. The agreements have
effect within the State.
7. The
Authority considers that the notified agreements, and their restricted and
exclusive user clauses and the other standard restrictive clauses and
obligations, do not have the object or effect of preventing, restricting or
distorting competition in trade in any goods or services in the State or in any
part of the State, for the reasons given in the Notice of the Authority of 2
September, 1993 in respect of shopping centre leases (Iris Oifigiuil of 10
September, 1993, pp. 665-557). The Authority therefore considers that the
notified agreements between Edson Investments Ltd and the tenants do not offend
against
section 4(1) of the
Competition Act, l99l.
The
Certificate
8. The
Competition Authority has issued the following certificate:
The
Competition Authority certifies that in its opinion, on the basis of the facts
in its possession, the agreements between Edson Investments Ltd and its tenants
in relation to the lease of the premises at Mullingar Shopping Centre,
Fairgreen, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath, notified under
Section 7 on 30 September,
1992 (notification no. CA/241/92E), do not offend against
Section 4(1) of the
Competition Act, l99l.
For
the Competition Authority
Des
Wall
Member
15
December 1993
© 1993 Irish Competition Authority