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England and Wales County Court (Family)
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G (A Child), Re [2010] EWCC 16 (Fam) (2010)
URL: http://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWCC/Fam/2010/16.html
Cite as:
[2010] EWCC 16 (Fam)
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Judgment
This Judgment is being distributed on the strict understanding that in any report, no person may be identified by name or location (Other than a person identified by name in the reasons themselves) and that in particular the anonymity of the children and the adult members of their family must be strictly preserved
Neutral Citation Number: [2010] EWCC 16 (Fam)
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2010
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Re:
G
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(Transcript
of the Official Tape Recording
Official
Court Reporters and Tape Transcribers.)
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JUDGMENT
(Approved)
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THE JUDGE:
- I am dealing today with an application by ‘x’ Metropolitan Borough
Council for a placement order. They seek that order in respect of a little
boy called EJG. E was born on the [date] 2006 and he is therefore some
three years and a few months old. E’s parents are AH and JG.
- AH does not take an effective part in today’s final hearing save
that she has indicated through her solicitors to the court and indeed also
to the local authority that she does not oppose the making of a placement
order, although I accept, and it is quite a proper position for her to
take, that she cannot actively consent to it either.
- E’s father JG appears before me today to contest the making of the
placement order and asks the court to adjourn the application effectively
for a period of time so that he can undergo a further independent social
work assessment as to his ability to parent E for the future.
- This application is perhaps slightly unusual insofar as when the
original care order was made in the family proceedings court, I think in April
of 2008, the care plan was for rehabilitation to AH’s care. Assessments
carried out during those proceedings, including a psychological assessment,
concluded that JG should not be considered as a carer for his son and, as
I have said, there was a plan for rehabilitation to the mother.
- It is right, I think to say, that the mother had worked hard during
the care proceedings to address some of her difficulties, including some
grave difficulties with alcohol consumption, and there was sufficient
optimism about her recovery and her progress for the care plan to be one
of rehabilitation. That rehabilitation plan was put into effect and E
returned to his mother’s care.
- I will not rehearse what happened between the making of the care
order and the breakdown of the rehabilitation plan but, to put it shortly,
in December 2008 contact between the mother and father resumed and that
led to volatility and the risk of detriment to E which led to the local
authority seeking a recovery order recovering E from his mother’s care,
and he has since then been placed in foster care.
- So this placement order application comes, if I can put it this way,
down the line. It is not a case where the local authority is seeking a
placement order at the same time as they are seeking a care order. JG
seeks a further assessment and seeks an adjournment.
- I note that these proceedings for a placement order commenced as
long ago as June last year. They went along in the family proceedings
court for some time but were transferred to this court and the court gave
substantive directions about evidence being filed, I think in November and
at that point the parents were asked to file and serve position statements
by 7th December in fact.
- JG’s statement was not served until the end of February, not long
before today’s hearing. His position in relation to seeking further
assessment could have been made clear at the very commencement of these
proceedings last June. It could have been made clear in the family
proceedings court, and had the court been minded to at that stage an
assessment could have been ordered. However, some seven or eight months
since proceedings were issued very late in the day the court is now faced
with an application for further assessment.
- The application is for an assessment by an independent social worker
GS who cannot commence work for eight weeks and will then take a further
12 weeks to complete her assessment. That means delaying these
proceedings and leaving this little boy, who has already had a considerable
amount of disruption to his life, in limbo for at least five months. That
cannot be in his best interests bearing in mind that the adopters are
identified and I am told a panel can meet to deal with matching very
shortly and introductions would then commence in May. That is in some two
months’ time.
- The delay factor to the child is one of the paramount matters which
I consider and the delay issue militates against further assessment.
However, it would be right for me to say that even if the delay factor was
not there the court would not be persuaded that further assessment is
appropriate.
- JG tells me that he has done cognitive behavioural therapy during
2008, that he has been attending Addaction and that he has done anger
management again in 2008. There is no independent evidence as to this and
indeed what physical evidence there is sadly indicates that certainly the
anger management part of that work simply has not worked because JG has
served a prison sentence for assaulting a police officer since then and is
currently awaiting trial on another offence involving a police officer and
is also awaiting sentence in respect of breach of Family Law Act
injunctions.
- JG himself accepts that he has ongoing mental health problems which
require him to turn to his psychiatrist and his community psychiatric
nurse from time to time and there is some confusion in his evidence about
his stopping drinking. I noted from the evidence of the guardian that
when she saw him in October he said he had had no alcohol since January
2009, in his statement he said it was no alcohol since July 2009 and in
his evidence today he says that he drank over Christmas of 2009.
- JG has the sympathy of this court insofar as he has considerable
difficulties of his own which he may well have tried to address but sadly
the evidence before this court is that many of those difficulties are
ongoing.
- In short therefore I am not persuaded that an assessment is
appropriate, firstly because I do not see before me in today’s hearing
sufficient evidence as to change to justify it, bearing in mind the
previous assessments, but more importantly because even if I were to have
thought about granting it the question of delay for E in making a final
decision simply outweighs any prospect of further assessment of the
father. This court could not justify delaying a decision for this little
boy for a period in excess of five months given the likely uncertain
outcome of such an assessment given the lack of evidence about positive
change in the father since the previous proceedings were concluded. So I
reject the application for an assessment and I shall make a placement
order.
- I shall dispense with the consent of both the parents on the basis
that E’s welfare demands that I do so.
- The other issue which the father asks me to consider is the issue of
ordering the local authority to facilitate indirect contact
post-adoption. There is a history in this case of the father discovering
where the child is. He says the mother told him but it is clear in a document
that I have seen that he found out where the foster placement was. The
greatest risk in any adoptive placement is the risk of breakdown due to
disruption. Information may be given inadvertently. There might be
mention of a school. There might be mention of a locality. There might
be description of a school uniform. The list is endless. But if there is
a risk of inadvertent disclosure of information which could lead to
identification of a placement and thus to disruption that risk must be avoided
at all costs.
- It is quite unusual for a court to sanction an adoption with not
even indirect contact to a parent but given the history and the volatility
which exists in respect of this father I am sad to say that I must agree
with the local authority and also with the guardian that there should be
no post-adoption indirect contact between E and his father. Such contact
has to be for the benefit of the child and in this case I see no benefit
to E in ordering such contact.
- So I make the placement order and I make no order for costs save
public funding assessment.
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