FIFTH SECTION
CASE OF BALYUK AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 22656/21 and 35 others -
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
16 May 2024
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
In the case of Balyuk and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
María Elósegui, President,
Mattias Guyomar,
Kateřina Šimáčková, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 18 April 2024,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ("the Convention") on the various dates indicated in the appended table.
2. The Russian Government ("the Government") were given notice of the applications.
THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.
4. The applicants complained of the disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of nationwide protests in support of the jailed opposition leader, Aleksey Navalnyy. They also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.
THE LAW
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.
6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68-73, 17 January 2023).
7. The applicants complained principally of disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies, namely their arrest in relation to the dispersal of these assemblies and their conviction for administrative offences. They relied, expressly or in substance, on Article 11 of the Convention.
8. The Court refers to the principles established in its case-law regarding freedom of assembly (see Kudrevičius and Others v. Lithuania [GC], no. 37553/05, ECHR 2015, with further references) and proportionality of interference with it (see Oya Ataman v. Turkey, no. 74552/01, ECHR 2006-XIV, and Hyde Park and Others v. Moldova, no. 33482/06, 31 March 2009).
9. In the leading cases of Frumkin v. Russia, no. 74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no. 76204/11, 4 December 2014, and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no. 21613/07, 3 October 2013, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.
10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion as to the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the interferences with the applicants' freedom of assembly were not "necessary in a democratic society".
11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention.
12. The applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention and its Protocols, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible.
13. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that these complaints also disclose violations of the Convention and its Protocols in the light of its findings in Butkevich v. Russia, no. 5865/07, §§ 63-65, 13 February 2018, Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, nos. 54381/08 and 5 others, §§ 115-31, 10 April 2018, and Korneyeva v. Russia, no. 72051/17, §§ 34-36, 8 October 2019, as to various aspects of unlawful deprivation of liberty of organisers or participants of public assemblies; Karelin v. Russia, no. 926/08, §§ 58-85, 20 September 2016, concerning the absence of a prosecuting party in the proceedings under the Code of Administrative Offences; and Martynyuk v. Russia, no. 13764/15, §§ 38-42, 8 October 2019, relating to the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal against the sentence of administrative detention.
14. Some applicants raised further additional complaints under Article 6 of the Convention concerning other aspects of fairness of the administrative-offence proceedings. In view of the findings in paragraphs 11 and 13 above, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with these remaining complaints.
15. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case-law (see in particular Navalnyy and Others v. Russia [Committee], nos. 25809/17 and 14 others, § 22, 4 October 2022), the Court finds it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.
FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points.
Done in English, and notified in writing on 16 May 2024, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.
Viktoriya Maradudina María Elósegui
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention
(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies)
Application no. Date of introduction | Applicant's name Year of birth
| Representative's name and location | Name of the public event Location Date | Administrative / criminal offence | Penalty | Final domestic decision Court Name Date | Other complaints under well-established case-law | Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant (in euros)[1] | |
02/04/2021 | Maksim Andreyevich BALYUK 1995 | Pomazuyev Aleksandr Yevgenyevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Tomsk
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 17,000 | Tomsk Regional Court 05/03/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 3,500 | |
22/04/2021 | Ruslan Vasilyevich RAZGULIN 1975 | Pomazuyev Aleksandr Yevgenyevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Tver
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Tver Regional Court 10/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 21/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
15/07/2021 | Ilya Vitalyevich NETESOV 1992 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 5 days | Moscow City Court 04/02/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 4.23 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 2.30 p.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings;
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. | 5,000 | |
15/07/2021 | Danila Dmitriyevich RUKHOVICH 1994 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
02/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 20,000 | Moscow City Court 12/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 9.50 a.m. until 5 p.m. on 02/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
15/07/2021 | Ilya Vasilyevich VAKHRUSHEV 1984 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 14/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 4.30 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 1 a.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
15/07/2021 | Nikita Mikhaylovich PUZANKOV 1993 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Samara
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 12,000 | Samara Regional Court 18/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3.30 p.m. until 8.38 p.m. on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
21/07/2021 | Vladislav Vladimirovich KUDRYAVTSEV 1997 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 10 days | Moscow City Court 28/01/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 4.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021 until 5.10 p.m. on 25/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings;
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. | 5,000 | |
20/06/2021 | Sergey Sergeyevich SUKHOVIRSKIY 1990 | Aksenova Darya Dmitriyevna Kolomna | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 10 days | Moscow City Court 22/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 3 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until the morning on 01/02/2021, when the applicant was taken to the court;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
03/08/2021 | Andrey Georgiyevich TATARESKU 2000 | Danshov Vadim Eduardovich Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 7 days | Moscow City Court 04/02/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 5.50 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 12.45 p.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
27/08/2021 | Boris Mikhaylovich NIKOLSKIY 1970 | Pershakova Yelena Yuryevna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
02/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 20,000 | Moscow City Court 02/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 11.30 p.m. on 02/02/2021 until 2.10 p.m. on 03/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
12/08/2021 | Adelina Mansurovna YAGFAROVA 2001 | Shagiyeva Regina Ilgizovna Leninigorsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Naberezhnyye Chelny
31/01/2021
| article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Tatarstan Republic 03/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 1.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 4 p.m. on 01/02/2021. | 4,000 | |
30/08/2021 | Olga Vladimirovna OGNEVA 1991 | Vasin Vladimir Valeryevich Krasnoyarsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Krasnoyarsk
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Krasnoyarsk Regional Court 20/05/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
12/08/2021 | Dilyara Mudarisovna ILYASOVA 1995 | Shagiyeva Regina Ilgizovna Leninigorsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Naberezhnyye Chelny
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Tatarstan Republic 10/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 23/01/2021. | 4,000 | |
12/08/2021 | Dmitriy Ilnurovich VALEYEV 1994 | Shagiyeva Regina Ilgizovna Leninigorsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Naberezhnyye Chelny
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Tatarstan Republic 10/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 12.30 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 4 p.m. on 01/02/2021. | 4,000 | |
25/08/2021 | Vasiliy Ivanovich NIKITENKO 1987 | Pomazuyev Aleksandr Yevgenyevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Tomsk
31/01/2021
| article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Tomsk Regional Court 05/03/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
24/08/2021 | Pavel Vladimirovich RAKEVICH 1984 | Bushmakov Aleksey Vladimirovich Yekaterinburg | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Yekaterinburg
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | 20 hours of community work | Sverdlovsk Regional Court 21/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
31/08/2021 | Kseniya Yevgenyevna KAPRANOVA 1985 | Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna St Petersburg | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Ryazan
21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 2 of CAO | fine of RUB 20,000 | Ryazan Regional Court 17/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 7.40 p.m. on 21/04/2021 until 10.40 a.m. on 22/04/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
10/09/2021 | Kirill Borisovich BOKAREV 1998 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 5 days | Moscow City Court 22/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 3.49 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 8.15 p.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
15/09/2021 | Yevgeniy Aleksandrovich CHILIKOV 1986 | Valiyeva Elza Albertovna Nizhniy Novgorod | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Nizhniy Novgorod
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court 12/05/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
16/09/2021 | Ivan Aleksandrovich PERMYAKOV 1999 | Dubrovina Marina Alekseyevna Novorossiysk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Anapa
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Krasnodar Regional Court 17/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 2 p.m. until 7.20 p.m. on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
18/09/2021 | Yanis Vladimirovich TOVKES 1985 | Markin Konstantin Aleksandrovich Velikiy Novgorod | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 10 days | Moscow City Court 14/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 1.30 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 9 a.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings;
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. | 5,000 | |
07/10/2021 | Viktoriya Vladimirovna DOLNIKOVA 1998 | Dubrovina Marina Alekseyevna Novorossiysk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Anapa
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 12,000 | Krasnodar Regional Court 07/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 1.50 p.m. until 6 p.m. on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
29/10/2021 | Andrey Ivanovich KOSHKIN 1983 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Vladivostok
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Primorye Regional Court 11/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.40 p.m. until 8.50 p.m. on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
23/10/2021 | Ivan Vitalyevich ORLOV 2002 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 20,000 | Moscow City Court 03/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
19/10/2021 | Nikita Konstantinovich RAMENSKIY 2000 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 19/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
26/10/2021 | Mariya Eduardovna SYRTSEVA 2000 | Glukhov Aleksey Vladimirovich Novocheboksarsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Cheboksary
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Chuvashia Republic 27/04/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
26/10/2021 | Yevgeniy Vladimirovich IVANOV 1992 | Glukhov Aleksey Vladimirovich Novocheboksarsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Cheboksary
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Chuvashia Republic 27/04/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
23/10/2021 | Irina Vladlenovna STARISTINA 1995 | Zboroshenko Nikolay Sergeyevich Mytishchi | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 7 days | Moscow City Court 11/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
15/11/2021 | Danila Aleksandrovich GALKIN 1998 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Vladimir
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Vladimir Regional Court 25/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
15/11/2021 | Olga Nikolayevna BAZHENOVA 1992 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Syktyvkar
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Komi Republic 19/05/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
15/11/2021 | Aleksandr Sergeyevich KALININ 1988 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Tver
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Tver Regional Court 19/05/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
12/11/2021 | Nikolay Alekseyevich SLYUSAREV 1987 | Aksenova Darya Dmitriyevna Kolomna | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 21/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 6 p.m. on 23/01/2021 until 1.06 a.m. on 24/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
19/11/2021 | Miron Igorevich SAMKOV 2002 | Aksenova Darya Dmitriyevna Kolomna | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
03/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 21/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 12.30 p.m. until 6 a.m. on 03/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
20/11/2021 | Ilya Kakhaberovich PLYUSNIN 1992 | Aksenova Darya Dmitriyevna Kolomna | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 20,000 | Moscow City Court 09/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
23/11/2021 | Yelena Borisovna SIROTKINA 1987 | Aksenova Darya Dmitriyevna Kolomna | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 07/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
02/12/2021 | Aleksandr Leonidovich AVDEYEV 1964 | Zhdanov Ivan Yuryevich Vilnius | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Kirov
21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Kirov Regional Court 17/06/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 |
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.