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European Court of Human Rights
You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> European Court of Human Rights >> KUZNETSOVA AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA - 33552/21 (Article 11 - Freedom of assembly and association : Third Section Committee) [2024] ECHR 383 (25 April 2024)
URL: http://www.bailii.org/eu/cases/ECHR/2024/383.html
Cite as: [2024] ECHR 383
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THIRD SECTION
CASE OF KUZNETSOVA AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 33552/21 and 36 others -
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
25 April 2024
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
In the case of Kuznetsova and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
Peeter Roosma, President,
Ioannis Ktistakis,
Andreas Zünd, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 4 April 2024,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ("the Convention") on the various dates indicated in the appended table.
2. The Russian Government ("the Government") were given notice of the applications.
THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.
4. The applicants complained of the disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies. Some applicants also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.
THE LAW
- JOINDER OF THE APPLICATIONS
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.
- JURISDICTION
6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68-73, 17 January 2023).
- ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 11 OF THE CONVENTION
7. The applicants complained principally of disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies, namely their arrest in relation to the dispersal of these assemblies and their conviction for administrative offences. They relied, expressly or in substance, on Article 11 of the Convention.
8. The Court refers to the principles established in its case-law regarding freedom of assembly (see Kudrevičius and Others v. Lithuania [GC], no. 37553/05, ECHR 2015, with further references) and proportionality of interference with it (see Oya Ataman v. Turkey, no. 74552/01, ECHR 2006-XIV, and Hyde Park and Others v. Moldova, no. 33482/06, 31 March 2009).
9. In the leading cases of Frumkin v. Russia, no. 74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no. 76204/11, 4 December 2014, and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no. 21613/07, 3 October 2013, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.
10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion as to the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the interferences with the applicants' freedom of assembly were not "necessary in a democratic society".
11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention.
- OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS UNDER WELL-ESTABLISHED CASE-LAW
12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention and its Protocols, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible.
13. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that these complaints also disclose violations of the Convention and its Protocols in the light of its findings in Butkevich v. Russia, no. 5865/07, §§ 63-65, 13 February 2018, Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, nos. 54381/08 and 5 others, §§ 115-31, 10 April 2018, and Korneyeva v. Russia, no. 72051/17, §§ 34-36, 8 October 2019, as to various aspects of unlawful deprivation of liberty of organisers or participants of public assemblies; Karelin v. Russia, no. 926/08, §§ 58-85, 20 September 2016, concerning the absence of a prosecuting party in the proceedings under the Code of Administrative Offences; Tomov and Others v. Russia, nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, §§ 114-42, 9 April 2019, as regards the conditions of transport of detainees; and Martynyuk v. Russia, no. 13764/15, §§ 38-42, 8 October 2019, relating to the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal against the sentence of administrative detention.
- REMAINING COMPLAINTS
14. Some applicants raised further additional complaints under Article 6 of the Convention concerning other aspects of fairness of the administrative-offence proceedings. In view of the findings in paragraphs 11 and 13 above, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with these remaining complaints.
15. The Court has further examined the rest of the complaints raised by the applicants and considers that, in the light of all the material in its possession and in so far as the matters complained of are within its competence, these complaints either do not meet the admissibility criteria set out in Articles 34 and 35 of the Convention or do not disclose any appearance of a violation of the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Convention or the Protocols thereto. It follows that this part of the applications must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 § 4 of the Convention.
- APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 41 OF THE CONVENTION
16. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case-law (see in particular Navalnyy and Others v. Russia [Committee], nos. 25809/17 and 14 others, § 22, 4 October 2022), the Court finds it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.
FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
- Decides to join the applications;
- Holds that it has jurisdiction to deal with these applications as they relate to facts that took place before 16 September 2022;
- Declares the complaints under Article 11 of the Convention and the other complaints under the well-established case-law of the Court, as set out in the appended table, admissible, finds that there is no need to examine separately the remaining complaints under Article 6 of the Convention, and declares the remainder of the applications inadmissible;
- Holds that these complaints disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention;
- Holds that there has been a violation of the Convention and the Protocols thereto as regards the other complaints raised under the well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table);
- Holds
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points.
Done in English, and notified in writing on 25 April 2024, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.
Viktoriya Maradudina Peeter Roosma
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention
(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies)
Application no. Date of introduction | Applicant's name Year of birth
| Representative's name and location | Name of the public event Location Date | Administrative / criminal offence | Penalty | Final domestic decision Court Name Date | Other complaints under well-established case-law | Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant (in euros)[1] | |
09/06/2021 | Natalya Sergeyevna KUZNETSOVA 1995 | Shagiyeva Regina Ilgizovna Leninigorsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Naberezhnye Chelny
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Tatarstan Republic 10/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 1.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 2.55 p.m. on 01/02/2021. | 4,000 | |
03/06/2021 | Ivan Yevgenyevich TIMESHKOV 2002 | Glukhov Aleksey Vladimirovich Novocheboksarsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Cheboksary
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Chuvashia Republic 05/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
03/06/2021 | Aleksandr Andreyevich ALEKSEYEV 1999 | Glukhov Aleksey Vladimirovich Novocheboksarsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Cheboksary
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 12,000 | the Supreme Court of the Chuvashia Republic 16/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
25/07/2021 | Yelena Igorevna KONDRAKHINA 1987 | Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna St Petersburg | Rally to support convicted activists from a group known as Set (Network)
St Petersburg
22/06/2020 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | St Petersburg City Court 27/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report from around 1 p.m. until 7.25 p.m. on 22/06/2020;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
23/07/2021 | Andrey Vladimirovich NOVIKOV 1996 | Tevosov Georgiy Eduardovich Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
02/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 10 days | Moscow City Court 10/02/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 2 a.m. on 03/02/2021 until 3 p.m. on 04/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
30/07/2021 | Olga Aleksandrovna POPOVA 1995 | Memorial Human Rights Centre Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 8 days | Moscow City Court 05/02/2021 | Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention during transport - poor conditions of transfer in a police van on 31/01/2021: the applicant was transferred with 18 other demonstrators in a police van equipped to accommodate 8 persons, without ventilation;
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 3 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 4.40 p.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings;
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. | 6,000 | |
24/07/2021 | Aleksandr Nikolayevich LYSENKO 1975 | Tregubova Yuliya Mikhaylovna Balashikha | Forum "Municipal Russia"
Moscow
13/03/2021 | article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court of Moscow 18/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 10.30 a.m. until 4.30 p.m. on 13/03/2021. | 4,000 | |
24/07/2021 | Roman Aleksandrovich YUDAKOV 1983 | Tregubova Yuliya Mikhaylovna Balashikha | Forum "Municipal Russia"
Moscow
13/03/2021 | article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court of Moscow 18/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 10.30 a.m. until 4.30 p.m. on 13/03/2021. | 4,000 | |
24/07/2021 | Vasiliy Viktorovich BALASHOV 1992 | Tregubova Yuliya Mikhaylovna Balashikha | Forum "Municipal Russia"
Moscow
13/03/2021
| article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court of Moscow 24/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 10.30 a.m. until 6.30 p.m. on 13/03/2021. | 4,000 | |
24/07/2021 | Irina Sergeyevna ILDERYAKOVA 1995 | Tregubova Yuliya Mikhaylovna Balashikha | Forum "Municipal Russia"
Moscow
13/03/2021 | article 20.33 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Izmaylovskiy District Court of Moscow 18/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 10.30 a.m. until 2.30 p.m. on 13/03/2021. | 4,000 | |
05/08/2021 | Ilya Alekseyevich KORGUN 1991 | Sidorkina Svetlana Ivanovna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 10 days | Moscow City Court 11/02/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
06/08/2021 | Anna Vladimirovna BYKOVA 1975 | Pershakova Yelena Yuryevna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 10/03/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 12.45 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 12 a.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
11/10/2021 | Vladislav Olegovich KULAMOV 1986 | Sharafutdinov Eldar Ramilyevich Orenburg | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Orenburg
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Orenburg Regional Court 14/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report from 4 p.m. until 10.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
14/10/2021 | Viktor Sergeyevich MINYASHEV 1989 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Samara
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Samara Regional Court 15/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 31/01/2021. | 4,000 | |
27/10/2021 | Aleksandr Semenovich BIBIKOV 1995 | Nazarov Ilya Yulyevich Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
02/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 7 days | Moscow City Court 11/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 11.50 p.m. on 02/02/2021 until 4 p.m. on 03/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
28/10/2021 | Vasiliy Viktorovich OLEYNIKOV 1987 | Balog Natalya Andreyevna Krasnoyarsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Krasnoyarsk
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Krasnoyarsk Regional Court 29/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 4.15 p.m. until 8.50 p.m. on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
25/10/2021 | Georgiy Konstantinovich CHUVILO 1998 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Kaluga
31/01/2021
| article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO | fine of RUB 16,000 | Kaluga Regional Court 29/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 2.20 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 3.56 p.m. on 02/02/2021. | 4,000 | |
16/11/2021 | Timur Zinatulloyevich RAKHMATULIN 1981 | Valiyeva Elza Albertovna Nizhniy Novgorod | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Orenburg
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Orenburg Regional Court 18/05/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
25/10/2021 | Yegor Sergeyevich MYAKINNIKOV 1996 | Tseytlina Olga Pavlovna St Petersburg | Rally to support Belarusians participating in mass protests
St Petersburg
24/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 2 of CAO | detention for 2 days | St Petersburg City Court 27/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 12 p.m. on 23/03/2021 until 3 p.m. on 25/03/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 5,000 | |
26/10/2021 | Alena Andreyevna DYRTSEVA 1999 | Rusnakov Pavel Vladimirovich Tyumen | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Tyumen
21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 8 of CAO | detention for 15 days | Tyumen Regional Court 30/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 8.05 p.m. on 21/04/2021 until 2 p.m. on 23/04/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings;
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO.
| 5,000 | |
28/10/2021 | Yuriy Sergeyevich SERGEYCHIK 1976 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 20,000 | Moscow City Court 21/07/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 12.02 p.m. until 9.30 p.m. on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
28/10/2021 | Sergey Vladimirovich RYABTSEV 1973 | Yakupova Anna Vladimirovna Izhevsk | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Izhevsk
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Udmurtia Republic 28/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
19/11/2021 | Andrey Gennadyevich ARTYUSHIN 1982 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Irkutsk
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Irkutsk Regional Court 17/08/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
26/10/2021 | Emir Isabekovich ISABEKOV 2000 | Anosova Lidiya Sergeyevna Orekhovo-Zuyevo | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 26/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 2 p.m. until 11 p.m. on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
16/11/2021 | Georgiy Georgiyevich LUTSKEVICH 1975 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Voronezh
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Voronezh Regional Court 04/06/2021 |
| 3,500 | |
19/11/2021 | Maksim Romanovich ZARKOV 2001 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Nizhniy Novgorod
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court 19/05/2021 | Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 3,500 | |
25/10/2021 | Aleksandr Andreyevich KUZMENKO 1995 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 28/04/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 2.30 p.m. until 10.30 p.m. on 31/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
12/11/2021 | Yevgeniy Viktorovich KOBAK 1986 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Kazan
23/01/2021
| article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Supreme Court of the Tatarstan Republic 12/05/2021 |
| 3,500 | |
17/11/2021 | Zakir Alikerimovich ABDULKERIMOV 1994 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 17/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
22/11/2021 | Ilya Mikhaylovich PONOMAREV 1994 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Voronezh
31/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Voronezh Regional Court 25/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 1.55 p.m. on 31/01/2021 until 1.05 a.m. on 01/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
15/11/2021 | Alina Rustemovna BAYKEY 1993 | Bayeva Aleksandra Nikolayevna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
02/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | detention for 3 days | Moscow City Court 17/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 11 p.m. on 02/02/2021 until 2 p.m. on 03/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings;
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO.
| 5,000 | |
20/11/2021 | Nikolay Aleksandrovich MOSKVICHEV 1995 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 5,000 | Moscow City Court 21/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence report from 4 p.m. until 10.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
21/11/2021 | Aleksandr Sergeyevich YEFIMOV 1998 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 21/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report from 4.30 p.m. until 8.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
24/10/2021 | Yakov Valeryevich BARVASHOV 1970 |
| Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
23/01/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow City Court 01/07/2021 |
| 3,500 | |
08/12/2021 | Yegor Yuryevich LITVINOV 1999 | Yermolayeva Nadezhda Viktorovna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Moscow
02/02/2021 | article 20.2 § 6.1 of CAO | fine of RUB 15,000 | Moscow City Court 09/06/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station after compiling an offence report from 12.10 a.m. until 8 p.m. on 03/02/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings.
| 4,000 | |
27/11/2021 | Mikhail Makarovich MUKHOYAN 1964 | Yatsenko Irina Aleksandrovna Moscow | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Korolev
21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Moscow Regional Court 27/05/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report from 7.30 p.m. until 10.30 p.m. on 21/04/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 | |
20/11/2021 | David Igorevich BOGATYREV 2002 | Savin Aleksandr Vasilyevich Stavropol | Rally "Free Navalnyy"
Stavropol
21/04/2021 | article 20.2 § 5 of CAO | fine of RUB 10,000 | Stavropol Regional Court 22/09/2021 | Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to the police station for compiling an offence report on 21/04/2021;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. | 4,000 |
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.