FIRST SECTION
CASE OF YANDIYEV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 26259/18 and 50 others -
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
26 October 2023
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
In the case of Yandiyev and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
Péter Paczolay, President,
Gilberto Felici,
Raffaele Sabato, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 5 October 2023,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ("the Convention") on the dates indicated in the appended table.
2. The Russian Government were given notice of the applications.
THE FACTS
3. A list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.
4. The applicants complained of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. Some applicants also raised complaints under other Convention provisions.
THE LAW
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.
6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68-73, 17 January 2023).
7. The applicants complained principally of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. They relied on Article 3 of the Convention.
8. The Court notes that the applicants were detained in poor conditions during transport. The details of the applicants' detention are indicated in the appended table. The Court refers to the principles established in its case-law regarding cramped and defective conditions during the transit of prisoners (see Tomov and Others v. Russia, nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, §§ 124-27, 9 April 2019). It reiterates in particular that a strong presumption of a violation arises when detainees are transported in conveyances offering less than 0.5 square metres of space per person, regardless of whether such cramped conditions result from an excessive number of detainees being transported together or from the restrictive design of compartments (ibid., § 125). As regards longer journeys, factors such as a failure to arrange an individual sleeping place for each detainee or to secure an adequate supply of drinking water and food or access to the toilet seriously aggravate the situation of prisoners during transfers and are indicative of a violation of Article 3 (ibid., § 127).
9. In the leading case of Tomov and Others (cited above), the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.
10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, and having taken into account the issue of compliance with the six-month time-limit under Article 35 § 1 of the Convention (see Saakashvili v. Georgia (dec.), nos. 6232/20 and 22394/20, §§ 46-59, 1 March 2022, in which the Court addressed the COVID-related extension of the period in question), the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the applicants' conditions of detention during their transport were inadequate.
11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention.
12. The applicants whose names are listed in the appended table also complained under Article 13 of the Convention of the lack of an effective remedy for their complaints about poor conditions of detention during transport and under Article 3 about the use of metal cages or other security arrangements in courtrooms. These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that they also disclose a violation of the Convention in the light of its findings in Tomov and Others (cited above, §§ 143-56), and Svinarenko and Slyadnev v. Russia [GC], nos. 32541/08 and 43441/08, ECHR 2014 (extracts) and Mariya Alekhina and Others v. Russia, no. 38004/12, §§ 140-50, 17 July 2018, respectively.
13. Article 41 of the Convention provides:
"If the Court finds that there has been a violation of the Convention or the Protocols thereto, and if the internal law of the High Contracting Party concerned allows only partial reparation to be made, the Court shall, if necessary, afford just satisfaction to the injured party."
14. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case-law (see, in particular, Pukhachev and Zaretskiy v. Russia, nos. 17494/16 and 29203/16, 16 November 2017), the Court considers it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.
FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default during the default period plus three percentage points.
Done in English, and notified in writing on 26 October 2023, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.
Viktoriya Maradudina Péter Paczolay
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 3 of the Convention
(inadequate conditions of detention during transport)
Application no. Date of introduction | Applicant's name Year of birth | Representative's name and location | Means of transport Start and end date | Sq. m per inmate | Specific grievances | Other complaints under well-established case-law | Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant (in euros)[1] | |
03/05/2018 | Islam Bekkhanovich YANDIYEV 1989 |
| train 17/12/2017 to 26/01/2018 | < 3 m²
| overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or inadequate furniture, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to warm water |
| 1,000 | |
13/05/2018 | Denis Fedorovich DEGTYAREV 1982 |
| van, transit cell, train 12/04/2018 to 12/04/2018 | 0.2 m²
| overcrowding
|
| 1,000 | |
27/07/2018 | Vladimir Yuryevich PLOTNIKOV 1984 |
| van, train 11/04/2018 to 12/04/2018 | 0.3 m²
| overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack or inadequate furniture, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking, poor quality of food, poor quality of potable water, lack of safety equipment inside the van | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
30/07/2018 | Aleksandr Alekseyevich SKRYABIN 1988 |
| train (Syktyvkar - Vorkuta) 12/03/2018 to 14/03/2018
van (IZ-11/1 Verkhniy Chov - Syktyvkar rail station) 12/03/2018 to 12/03/2018
van (Vorkuta rail station - IZ-11/3) 14/03/2018 to 14/03/2018
train (Vorkuta - Ukhta) 01/04/2018 to 02/04/2018
train (Ukhta - Syktyvkar) 12/04/2018 to 12/04/2018 | 0.38 m²
0.34 m²
0.34 m²
0.38 m²
0.38 m² | overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air
overcrowding
overcrowding
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air |
| 1,000 | |
03/08/2018 | Sergey Robertovich SAFRONOV 1966 | Aleksandr Vladimirovich Vinogradov Kostroma | train 18/02/2018 to 21/02/2018 | 0.6 m²
| overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places |
| 1,000 | |
06/08/2018 | Vadim Viktorovich KOTOV 1977 | Olga Viktorovna Golub Suzemka | train (Minusinsk - Achinsk) 26/04/2018 to 27/04/2018
train (Omsk - Chelyabinsk) 30/04/2018 to 30/04/2018
transit cell (IZ-74/3 Chelyabinsk) 01/05/2018 to 05/05/2018
transit cell (SIZO-1 Samara) 07/05/2018 to 10/05/2018 | 0.4 m²
0.4 m² | overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, inadequate temperature
insufficient number of sleeping places, inadequate temperature
insufficient number of sleeping places, inadequate temperature
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
07/08/2018 | Ivan Igorevich VISKOV 1991 |
| train (12 round-trips Pechora-Vorkuta) 06/04/2018 to 14/07/2018
train (Vorkuta - Ukhta) 09/05/2019 to 11/05/2019 |
| overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen
insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/07/2018 | Viktor Maksimovich ZAKHAROV 1997 |
| train 09/01/2018 to 05/02/2018 | 0.8- 1.5 m²
| lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to warm water, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, no or restricted access to potable water, constant electric light | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
29/08/2018 | Rinat Rafkatovich KINYABAYEV 1986 |
| van 22/06/2018 to 23/07/2018 | 1.5 m²
| overcrowding, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, poor quality of food | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
16/08/2018 | Ilya Sergeyevich MAKAROV 1983 |
| train, van 23/04/2018 to 18/05/2018
train 15/07/2020 to 17/07/2020
train 22/08/2020 to 24/08/2020 | 0.2 m²
0.47 m² | insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
31/08/2018 | Elshad Tanyrgulu Ogly GASANOV 1969 |
| train 26/03/2018 to 18/04/2018 | 0.3 m²
| insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
03/09/2018 | Aleksandr Aleksandrovich MASTEROV 1985 |
| train, van 07/08/2018 to 09/08/2018 | 0.3 m²
| overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of seating space, lack of safety measures, passive smoking | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
07/09/2018 | Sergey Viktorovich SMIRNOV 1981 |
| train, van 15/04/2018 to 16/04/2018 | 0.3 m²
| insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking, lack or insufficient quantity of food, lack of ventilation
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/09/2018 | Artem Valeryevich LEPICHIN 1995 |
| train 11/05/2018 to 11/05/2018
train 03/06/2018 to 03/06/2018 | 0.3 m²
0.3 m²
| overcrowding
overcrowding
|
| 1,000 | |
09/10/2018 | Aleksey Nikolayevich KRUGLOV 1978 |
| van 22/06/2017 to 13/08/2018 | 0.45 m² | inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air |
| 1,000 | |
11/10/2018 | Islam Mutagirovich DAVUDOV 1969 |
| train 03/07/2018 to 04/07/2018 |
| insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, overcrowding | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
15/10/2018 | Sergey Aleksandrovich BARANOV 1976 | Aleksandr Vladimirovich Vinogradov Kostroma | train 18/04/2018 to 19/04/2018 | 0.3 m²
| insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen |
| 1,000 | |
23/10/2018 | Nikolay Aleksandrovich SMYSLOV 1980 |
| transit cell, van 24/04/2018 to 03/07/2018 | 0.3 m²
| inadequate temperature, lack of security measures
| Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - the applicant was placed in a metal cage from 26/01/2018 to 03/07/2018 on 6 occasions during pre-trial and trial before the Vologodskiy District Court of the Vologda Region | 8,500 | |
24/10/2018 | Pavel Vasilyevich KOSTYLEV 1985 | Anna Anatolyevna Tugolukova Syktyvkar | train (Syktyvkar - Vorkuta) 05/08/2018 to 07/08/2018
train (Vorkuta - Syktyvkar) 05/09/2018 to 07/09/2018 | 0.4 m²
0.4 m² | insufficient number of sleeping places
insufficient number of sleeping places
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
15/10/2018 | Dmitriy Vadimovich OBZHERIN 1982 |
| train, multiple journeys 21/04/2018 to 13/09/2018 |
| lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
14/11/2018 | Farid Ramazanovich MUSTAFAYEV 1987 |
| van, transit cell 06/02/2015 to 30/07/2018
van, train 28/10/2020 to 11/11/2020
van, transit cell, train 20/07/2021 to 10/11/2021 | 0.3- 0.8 m²
0.4 m²
0.3 m²
| lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, overcrowding, lack of or insufficient natural light
lack of fresh air, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to warm water, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking
inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack or inadequate furniture, lack of or insufficient natural light, overcrowding, poor quality of food, lack of or insufficient quantity of food, passive smoking | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
26/11/2018 | Rostislav Pavlovich KRUPETSKIKH 1968 | Irina Vladimirovna Miller Kansk | train 11/06/2018 to 19/06/2018 |
| insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding
|
| 1,000 | |
29/11/2018 | Andrey Sergeyevich SUSLOV 1991 |
| train, transit cell 06/07/2018 to 12/11/2018 |
| lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/12/2018 | Vasiliy Fedorovich KARPOV 1955 |
| van 26/11/2018 to 24/12/2018 | 0.3 m²
| lack of fresh air, single occupancy cell, transportation in "stakan", lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet |
| 1,000 | |
17/06/2019 | Dmitriy Aleksandrovich KARAVAYCHIK 1983 |
| van, transit cell 13/04/2018 to 03/06/2019 | < 1 m²
| overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to potable water
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
09/01/2019 | Azamat Zaurbiyevich TKHABISIMOV 1978 |
| train, van 14/01/2019 to 04/02/2019 | 0.3 m²
| insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, poor quality of food, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature |
| 1,000 | |
28/03/2019 | Viktor Nikolayevich BILOKONYUK 1983 | Roman Nikolayevich Petrov Cheboksary | train, transit cell, van 18/12/2018 to 24/01/2019 | 0.2 m²
| insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet
|
| 1,000 | |
23/02/2019 | Denis Alekseyevich IVLEV 1989 |
| Transport from IK-25 Chelyabinsk Region to IK-11 Nizhniy Novgorod Region, transit cell, train, van 19/12/2018 to 28/12/2018 | < 0.5 m²
| lack of fresh air, passive smoking, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to toilet
|
| 1,000 | |
04/04/2019 | Sergey Alekseyevich GRIGORYEV 1971 |
| train (Arkhangelsk region) 23/03/2019 to 24/03/2019 |
| no or restricted access to toilet; lack or insufficient quantity of food
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/03/2019 | Aleksandr Borisovich TITOV 1986 |
| train / transit cell / van (IK-16 - IK-29 Arkhangelsk Region) 24/02/2019 to 25/02/2019 | 0.2- 0.5 m²
| inadequate temperature, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
12/04/2019 | Ivan Aleksandrovich IVASHEV 1986 |
| transfer from SIZO-4 St Petersburg to SIZO-2 Vologda Region, train 23/11/2018 to 24/11/2018
transfer from SIZO-2 Vologda Region to SIZO-2 Komi Republic, train 05/12/2018 to 06/12/2018 |
| insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to potable water
insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
22/04/2019 | Sergey Aleksandrovich LISTRATOV 1986 |
| transit cell, van 17/12/2018 to 21/12/2018 | 0.3 m²
| overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of privacy for toilet, passive smoking | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
14/05/2019 | Rostislav Vasilyevich VASILYEV 1987 |
| train, transit cell, van 22/11/2018 to 26/12/2018 |
| overcrowding, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/05/2019 | Nikolay Nikolayevich UVAROV 1985 |
| train, van 17/02/2019 to 26/02/2019 | 0.5 m²
| no or restricted access to toilet
|
| 1,000 | |
15/05/2019 | Oleg Aleksandrovich RITMAN 1988 | Yelena Vladislavovna Chernyak St Petersburg | van, transit cell 10/01/2019 to 23/05/2019 |
|
|
| 1,000 | |
10/06/2019 | Vitaliy Nikolayevich ALFEROV 1976 |
| van, train 18/12/2018 to 24/01/2019 |
| no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
10/06/2019 | Leonid Viktorovich USENKO 1989 |
| train, transit cell, van 29/12/2018 to 26/01/2019 |
| overcrowding, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
10/06/2019 | Aleksandr Nikolayevich KETOV 1986 |
| train, van 17/04/2019 to 18/04/2019 |
| passive smoking, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
12/06/2019 | Roman Mikhaylovich SUNSHEV 1969 |
| train, transit cell, van 01/02/2019 to 18/02/2019 | 0.3 m²
| overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
03/06/2019 | Gennadiy Valentinovich ZAICHKA 1977 |
| van, train, transit cell 14/12/2018 to 17/01/2019 |
| overcrowding, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking, no or restricted access to potable water
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
10/06/2019 | Yevgeniy Aleksandrovich TSYKUNOV 1978 |
| train (IK-8 Bashkortostan Republic - IK-4 Stavropol Region) 17/12/2018 to 03/01/2019 |
| insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to potable water
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/06/2019 | Sergey Anatolyevich ABRAMOV 1981 |
| train, van 08/11/2018 to 26/12/2018 | 0.3 m²
| no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of fresh air
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
21/06/2019 | Azamat Takhirovich TOLGUROV 1991 |
| train, van 20/11/2018 to 21/01/2019 |
| insufficient number of sitting places, lack or inadequate furniture, overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to running water, passive smoking, inadequate temperature |
| 1,000 | |
08/07/2019 | Anton Vladimirovich SHEVCHENKO 1986 |
| train, van, transit cells 09/04/2019 to 08/05/2019 |
| no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, overcrowding, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
01/07/2019 | Denis Aleksandrovich DENISENKO 1983 |
| train, van, transit cell 28/01/2019 to 18/02/2019 |
| overcrowding, passive smoking, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
12/07/2019 | Kirill Andreyevich STAROVOYTOV 1992 |
| train 12/01/2019 to 13/01/2019 | 0.75 m²
| overcrowding, passive smoking, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of or insufficient electric light
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/07/2019 | Andrey Aleksandrovich KHOROKHORDIN 1981 |
| train 24/12/2018 to 12/02/2019 |
| insufficient number of sleeping places
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
13/08/2019 | Radik Ayratovich AVZALETDINOV 1987 |
| train, transit cell, van 13/03/2019 to 01/04/2019 |
| overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
27/09/2019 | Pavel Mikhaylovich VARLAMOV 1973 |
| train 21/05/2019 to 22/05/2019 | 0.25 m²
| no or restricted access to potable water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet | Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
25/07/2020 | Aleksandr Yuryevich MAKASHIN 1997 | Dmitriy Nikolayevich Shkelev Bor | van, train 28/03/2020 to 29/03/2020 | < 0.5 m²
| insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet
| Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport | 1,000 | |
20/10/2020 | Arsen Bagratovich BABAYAN 1990 |
| a single-prisoner cubicle ("stakan") 13/03/2020 to 13/03/2020 | 0.25 m²
| lack of fresh air, the applicant claims having went through an operation which aggravated his conditions of transport, duration of more than 2 hours | Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - use of a glass cabin to hold the applicant during criminal trial, 13/03/2020, in the Tsentralnyy District Court of Chelyabinsk (overcrowding, 7 persons) | 8,500 |
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.