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HABEAS CORPUS ACT 1816 - SECT 2

Non-obedience to such writ to be a contempt of court, and punishable accordingly.

2. If the person or persons to whom any writ of habeas corpus shall be
directed according to the provision of this Act, upon service of such writ,
either by the actual delivery thereof to him, her, or them, or by leaving the
same at the place where the party shall be confined or restrained with any
servant or agent of the person or persons so confining or restraining, shall
wilfully neglect or refuse to make a return or pay obedience thereto, he, she,
or they shall be deemed guilty of a contempt of the court, under the seal
whereof such writ shall have issued; and it shall be lawful to and for the
said justice or baron, before whom such writ shall be returnable, upon proof
made by affidavit of wilful disobedience of the said writ, to issue a warrant
under his hand and seal for the apprehending and bringing before him, or
before some other justice or baron of the same court, the person or persons so
wilfully disobeying the said writ, in order to his, her, or their being bound
to the King's Majesty, with two sufficient sureties, in such sum as in the
warrant shall be expressed, with condition to appear in the court of which the
said justice or baron is a judge, at a day in the ensuing term to be mentioned
in the said warrant, to answer the matter of contempt with which he, she, or
they are charged; and in case of neglect or refusal to become bound as
aforesaid, it shall be lawful for such justice or baron to commit such person
or persons so neglecting or refusing to the... prison of the court of which
such justice or baron shall be a judge, there to remain until he, she, or they
shall have become bound as aforesaid, or shall be discharged by order of the
court in term time, or by order of one of the justices or barons of the court
in vacation; and the recognizance or recognizances to be taken thereupon shall
be returned and filed in the same court, and shall continue in force until the
matter of such contempt shall have been heard and determined, unless sooner
ordered by the court to be discharged: Provided, that if such writ shall be
awarded so late in the vacation by any one of the said justices or barons,
that, in his opinion, obedience thereto cannot be conveniently paid during
such vacation, the same shall and may, at his discretion, be made returnable
in the court of which the said justice or baron shall be a justice or baron,
at a day certain in the next term; and the said court shall and may proceed
thereupon, and award process of contempt in case of disobedience thereto, in
like manner as upon disobedience to any writ originally awarded by the said
court: Provided also, that if such writ shall be awarded by the Court of
King's Bench, or the Court of Common Pleas, or Court of Exchequer,... which
last-mentioned court shall have like power to award such writs as the
respective courts of King's Bench and Common Pleas... now have, in term, but
so late that, in the judgment of the court, obedience thereto cannot be
conveniently paid during such term, the same shall and may, at the discretion
of the said court, be made returnable at a day certain in the then next
vacation,...if in Ireland, before any justice or baron of the same court, who
shall and may proceed thereupon, in such manner as by this Act is directed
concerning writs issuing in and made returnable during the vacation.


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